sábado, 25 de mayo de 2013

UNIT Nº1

UNIT N°1

GRAMMAR



1A  POSSESSIVE ‘S
Use the possessive ‘s to say who something belomgs to.
After a singular noun
apostrophe + s
I/you/we/they start
He/she/It finished
After a plural noun
That doesn’t end with s
Apostrophe + s
Our children’s names are
 Sue and Rod
After a plural noun
That  ends with y
apostrophe
My brothers’ names are
Ruy  and Edyson



1B  PRESENT SIMPLE  -s/ -es endings
Use  s/ es to make the third person singular
Most verbs
 +s
I/you/we/they start
He/she/It/ starts
Verbs ending with
o/s/sh/ch/x
+es
I/you/we/they finish
He/she/It finished
Verbs ending with y
Y + ies
I/you/we/they study
He/she/it studies


1C BE AND DO IN QUESTIONS

be
Do
Present
Are you the new boss
How is holly?
Do you like your job?
Where does Anna works?
past
were you late for work?
where was Justin?
Did they go to work?
Witch watch did he buy?



1D PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT COTINUOUS
Use the present simple to talk  about things that happen sometimes or all the time, and things that are generally true.
+
-
?
I/you/we/they go to work
I/you/we/they don’t go to work
Do I/you/we/they go to work?
He/she/It/ goes to work
He/she/It/ doesn’t go to work
Does he/she/It  go to work?

Use the present continuous to talk about what’s happening now.
+
-
?
 I’m driving to work.
I’m  not driving to work.
Am I driving to work?
You/we/they’re driving to work.
You/ we/they aren’t driving to work.
Are you/we/they/driving to work?
He/she/it’s drivind to work.
He/she/It/ isn’t driving to work.
Is he /she /It driving to work?



SUBJECT PRONOUNS AND  POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
Use subject pronouns with verbs.
Use possessive adjectives with nouns.
Sujects pronouns
I
YOU
HE
SHE
IR
WE
THEY
Possessive adjective
MY
YOUR
HIS
HER
ITS
OUR
THEIR







VOCABULARY


1A  VOCABULARY
male
Female
Father
Mother
Son
Daughter
Husband
Wife
Brother
Sister
Uncle
Aunt
Grandfather
Grandmother
cousin
cousin



Great-grandmother=tatarabluela
Great-grandfather=tatarabuelo
Grandmother=abuela
Grandfather=abuelo
Mother in law=suegra
Father in law=suegro
Sister in law=cuñado
Brother in law=cuñado
Daughter in law=nuera
Son in law=yerno
Stepmother=madrastra
Stepfather=padrastro
Stepdaughter=hijastra
Stepson=hijastro
Godmother=madrina
Godfather=padrino
Godson=ahijado
Great-grandparents=tatarabuelos
Siblings= hermanos









1B VOCABULARY


Tennis ball= pelota de tennis
Pen= esfero
Pencil= lapis
Head phones= auriculares
Ruler= regla
Credit card= tarjeta de crédito
Sissors= yijeras
Norebook= cuaderno
Watercolour= acuarela
Eraser= borrador
Helmet= casco
Driving licence= lisencia de conducer
Envelope= sobre
Note= nota
Letter= carta
Ticket= boleto
I.D card = tarjeta de identificación





1C VOCABULARY
Where= place
When= time
What= thing
Who= people
Why= to give a reason
Which=to choose and select
How= to show/mean something



1D VOCABULARY

Short for …
Example
Adj
Adjective
Slow
Adv
Adverb
Fast
N
noun
Child
Pl
Plural
Childs
V
Verb
Buy
pt
Past tense
drown




READING 
 CHAPTER 1
LITTLE MISS MARY


Mary was born in India, where hefather  was a British official  he was  busy, and her mother spent all her time going to parties. So an Indian woman, Kamala, was paid to take care of the little girl, Mary never thought of  other people, ut only of herself, in fact, she was a very selfish, dsagreeable, badtempered little girl. 
One hot morning, she woke up and saw that instead of Kamala there was a different servant by her bed, something strange was happening thar day, Mary  went out into the garden and playe by  herself under a tree. In Mary's house it was Kamala who had just died, she hid in the bedroom, frightened by the strange and terrible sounds that she heard around her, the few servants who had not died  had run away in the  night, she was going to live with her uncle in Yorkshire, in the north of England.
After the long sea jurney, she was met in London by Mr  Craven's housekeeper, Mrs Medlock, together they traveled north  by train, Mr Craven had a crooked back, he married a sweet, pretty gir, and he oved her deeply, then she died






 



EXERCISES WITH POSSESIVE  ‘S

's (Apostrophe 's, genitive 's)

Explanation: Apostrophe 's


Write apostrophe 's into the gaps.


Toggle example
1) This is  book. (Peter)
2) Let's go to the (Smiths)
3) The  room is upstairs. (children)
4)  sister is twelve years old. (John)
5)  and  bags have blue stickers. (Susan - Steve)
6)  shoes are on the second floor. (men)
7) My  car was not expensive. (parents)
8)  CD player is new. (Charles)
9) This is the  bike. (boy)
10) These are the  pencils. (boys)

     



Simple Present

copied of :  http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simple-present/form/exercises

 

Exercises on Form

Write down the missing sentences.
affirmative negative questions
I I play.
you You help.
he He does not answer.
she Does she sing?
it It rains.
we Do we dream?
you You do not read.
they Do they work?





PRESENT TENSE LOL



Write questions with "do" and "does":

copied of: http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=3013

 

Example: Children like sweets. Do children like sweets? Sleepy

1. Babies drink a lot of milk. ?

2. My friend often helps me. ?
3. The girls take dancing lessons. ?
4. The stars shine every night. ?
5. Your sister plays with Barbie dolls. ?
6. Lots of tourists visit this place every year. ?
7. Mike wants to come to the party. ?
8. His mum knows about the maths test. ?
9. They run the New York Marathon every year. ?
10. Mark rides his bike to work. ?


       
Exercise with PRESENT SIMPLE - PRESENT CONTINUOUS
COPIED OF : http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=1438


REVISION EXERCISES


INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
1. Where's John?  He  (listen) to a new CD in his room.

2. Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London.  You know it always  (rain) in England.


3. Jean  (work) hard all day but she  (not work) at the moment.


4. Look!  That boy   (run) after the bus. He  (want) to catch it.

5. He  (speak) German so well because he  (come) from Germany.
6. Shh! The boss   (come). We  (meet) him in an hour and nothing is ready!
7.  you usually  (go) away for Christmas or  you  (stay) at home?
8. She  (hold) some roses. They  (smell) lovely.
9. Oh no! Look! It  (snow) again.  It always  (snow) in this country.
10. Mary  (swim) very well, but she   (not run) very fast.






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